Encephalocele in a patient with Hurler syndrome: description and therapeutic alternatives review
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Abstract
Introduction: Hurler syndrome is the most severe version of mucopolysaccharidosis
I. The storage of dermatan and heparin sulfate in meninges allows the development
of hydrocephalus and meningoencephaloceles. Case report: We report a 23-year-old
female with this syndrome and a sinonasal encephalocele operated by endoscopic sinonasal
surgery and subsequent pericranial flap as support. Discussion: Endoscopic
sinonasal surgery has grown in last years in relation with treatment of sinonasal meningoencephaloceles
due to a high rate of success removing the lesion and closing
the subsequent cerebrospinal fluid fistula. Conclusion: Currently, the endoscopic
sinonasal surgery has become a useful tool in the management of skull base pathologies,
and reduces the morbidity due to a transcranial approach.
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ISSN: 0120-8411
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